SynapticHowto

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= SynapticHowto =

## This doc should have:
## 1) add a repository (done)
## 2) perhaps somebody could add a how to install packages without networking?
## (I can write this up, any specifics -- eg, a local hard drive install or install from a CD? --OM)
## -- AP

{{{
   Work in progress
}}}
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= The Synaptic Package manager =

There are several ways to install and remove programs on Ubuntu Linux. One of the most used is Synaptic, a graphical manager; others are command line interfaces, like apt-get and aptitude. This document describes how to use the powerful yet easy-to-use Synaptic Package Manager.

These instructions assume that you have permission to run sudo.
Synaptic allows installation, upgrading and removing of programs. These instructions assume that you have permission to run sudo.
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Start Synaptic by selecting:
'''Computer''' -> '''System Configuration''' -> '''Synaptic Package Manager'''
Start Synaptic by selecting: '''System''' -> '''Administration''' -> '''Synaptic Package Manager''' 
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http://wiki.ubuntu.com/PicSynapticPackageManager.png
##.. image:: PicSynapticPackageManager.png
## :scale: 75
## :alt: SynapticPackageManager graphical tool, where did the picture go?
## :align: center
attachment:PicSynapticPackageManager.png
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== How to add or remove a repository with synaptic == == How to add or remove a repository with Synaptic ==
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In Synaptic, bring up the repositories window:
'''Settings''' -> '''Repositories'''

http://wiki.ubuntu.com/PicSynapticPackageManager2.png

##.. image:: PicSynapticPackageManager2.png
## :scale: 100
## :alt: SynapticPackageManager graphical tool, where did the picture go?
## :align: center

Depending on what you want to do you will have to add repositories.

A short explanation of what you see in the window:

 * Every line has a tick-box to enable or disable an item, for example the cdrom is disabled, it is also greyed-out to make this more clear.
 * Next is ''Type'', either deb or deb-src. Packages can either be installed as binary packages, ready to use straight away, or as source packages. Source packages will need to be build first. People use this because they have special requirements.
 * The third item reads ''Uri''. This is the adress from where you'll be downloading your packages.

##..
## We need an explanation about mirrors here

To edit a line, select it and you will be able to edit it's settings in the second half of the window.

The most common task in the repository-window is enabling universe. You do this by adding universe to your main URI-line. Your settings will then look like in the picture.

##..
## We need to explain why somebody might not want to do
See AddingRepositoriesHowto for how to add and remove repositories
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Installing or removing programs is a very straight-forward task. You either find the program of choice in the right-upper part of the synaptic-window or you use the *search*-button to find it. Select it by marking the tick-box and press *Apply*. Synaptic might ask you whether it is ok to install additional packages to satisfy dependencies (they just belong together), say *Yes*. Or it will just install them straight away. Installing or removing programs is a very straight-forward task. You either find the program of choice in the right-upper part of the synaptic-window or you use the '''Search''' button to find it. Select it by marking the tick-box and press '''Apply'''. Synaptic might ask you whether it is OK to install additional packages to satisfy dependencies (they just belong together), say '''Yes'''. Or it will just install them straight away.
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Updating your system requires several simple steps. The first one is pressing ''Reload'', this will download the latest package-list from the download-sites. For Ubuntu 5.04 (Hoary Hedgehog) and 5.10 (Breezy Badger), the system will keep you informed of any updates. A red circle will appear in the upper right-hand corner by the volume control. Click on this to bring up the update manager's window.
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You can check for upgradable packages now by choosing "Status" from the menu on the left pane. If there are upgradable packages available you will see a entry "Installed (upgradable)". Now you can choose what upgrades to install manually. Alternativly you can you can click on "Mark all upgrades". This will pop up a dialog that asks about the type of upgrade you want to perform. If unsure choose "Default upgrade". === Browser works, Synaptic will not ===
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Next you hit "Apply" in the main toolbar. This will open a dialog that descibes the changes that will be performed. Always check those changes before you hit "Apply" in this dialog! If the router is set to auto discover DNS then Synaptic will fail.
Resolve this by setting up a static ip address and manually set DNS ip in router.
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##..
## I don't know what to do next
Now Ubuntu (system-administration-networking) config static ip and enter your ISP dns ip and delete router DNS ip which will look something like 192.168.1.1
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''Please feel free to add your own comments''

From joA Fri May 6 14:01:20 +0100 2005
From: joA
Date: Fri, 06 May 2005 14:01:20 +0100
Subject: Password not recognised + WPA
Message-ID: <20050506140120+0100@www.ubuntulinux.org>

Typed my password upon prompting when i clicked on the "Administrator mode" but was not able to configure it. I installed Kubuntu myself. Any idea why?

I would also hope that there will be a HOW-TO on installing & configuring WPA from Synaptic soon. Thanks!
== Other Resources ==
Check out dabaR's page: http://dabar.selfip.org/synaptic.html
----
CategoryDocumentation

Other Languages: ComoSynaptic

Synaptic allows installation, upgrading and removing of programs. These instructions assume that you have permission to run sudo. (If you installed Ubuntu yourself, you do.)

Start Synaptic by selecting: System -> Administration -> Synaptic Package Manager

attachment:PicSynapticPackageManager.png

How to add or remove a repository with Synaptic

See AddingRepositoriesHowto for how to add and remove repositories

Adding and removing programs

Installing or removing programs is a very straight-forward task. You either find the program of choice in the right-upper part of the synaptic-window or you use the Search button to find it. Select it by marking the tick-box and press Apply. Synaptic might ask you whether it is OK to install additional packages to satisfy dependencies (they just belong together), say Yes. Or it will just install them straight away.

How to keep your system up-to-date

For Ubuntu 5.04 (Hoary Hedgehog) and 5.10 (Breezy Badger), the system will keep you informed of any updates. A red circle will appear in the upper right-hand corner by the volume control. Click on this to bring up the update manager's window.

Browser works, Synaptic will not

If the router is set to auto discover DNS then Synaptic will fail. Resolve this by setting up a static ip address and manually set DNS ip in router.

Now Ubuntu (system-administration-networking) config static ip and enter your ISP dns ip and delete router DNS ip which will look something like 192.168.1.1

Other Resources

Check out dabaR's page: http://dabar.selfip.org/synaptic.html


CategoryDocumentation

SynapticHowto (last edited 2008-08-06 16:14:04 by localhost)